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🗂️ Managing Purchase Bills
Track vendor bills from receipt through payment, monitor overdue obligations, and maintain accurate records of your purchase expenses.
📊 Status Transitions
| From | To | Action |
|---|---|---|
| Draft | Received | Validate and confirm vendor invoice |
| Draft | Cancelled | Cancel bill entered by mistake |
| Received | PartiallyPaid | Record a partial payment |
| Received | Paid | Record full payment |
| Received | Overdue | Automatic when dueDate passes |
| PartiallyPaid | Paid | Record remaining payment |
| PartiallyPaid | Overdue | Automatic when dueDate passes |
| Received/PartiallyPaid | Cancelled | Cancel the bill |
Transition to Overdue is based on the dueDate field. Bills without a dueDate do not automatically become overdue.
✏️ Editing a Purchase Bill
What Can Be Edited?
| Status | Editable? |
|---|---|
| Draft | ✅ All fields |
| Received | ⚠️ Limited — add notes, update due date |
| PartiallyPaid | ❌ Read-only (except notes) |
| Paid | ❌ Read-only |
| Overdue | ⚠️ Limited — notes only |
| Cancelled | ❌ Read-only |
✅ Confirming a Received Bill
When you verify the vendor's invoice against what was delivered:
- Open the bill in Draft status
- Cross-check all item quantities and prices against the vendor's physical invoice
- Verify
billDatematches the vendor's invoice date - Confirm
dueDatereflects agreed payment terms - Change status to Received
- Save
Always confirm (Received status) only after verifying the bill matches what you actually received. Disputes are much harder to resolve after payment is made.
💳 Recording a Payment to a Vendor
Full Payment
When paying the full outstanding amount:
- Open the bill with Received status
- Change status to Paid
- Add a note with payment details (date, reference, bank transfer ID, cheque number)
- Save
Partial Payment
When making a part-payment:
- Open the bill with Received status
- Change status to PartiallyPaid
- Add a note specifying the amount paid and payment reference
- Save
When the remaining amount is paid:
- Open the PartiallyPaid bill
- Change status to Paid
- Add payment details in the notes
- Save
The system tracks payment status through the status field. For detailed payment breakdown (amounts, dates, references), use the notes field to document each payment installment.
⏰ Overdue Bills
A bill becomes Overdue when its dueDate has passed and it has not been fully paid.
Managing Overdue Bills
- Filter the Purchase Bills list by Overdue status
- Prioritize payment based on vendor relationship and penalty terms
- Once paid, change status to Paid and add payment details
Overdue bills can affect your vendor relationships and may incur late payment penalties. Review overdue bills regularly from the Overdue filter in the bills list.
Set a weekly reminder to review bills with Received and PartiallyPaid status that are approaching their dueDate. Proactive payment prevents overdue situations.
❌ Cancelling a Purchase Bill
To cancel a bill:
- Open the bill (must be Draft, Received, or PartiallyPaid)
- Change status to Cancelled
- Add a reason in the notes (e.g., duplicate entry, vendor credit note issued)
- Save
If a partial payment was already made on a bill you are cancelling, record the refund or credit note details in the notes field. The cancelled bill is preserved for audit purposes.
🔗 Reconciling with Purchase Orders
To verify a bill against its corresponding Purchase Order:
- Note the
referenceNumberon the bill (should contain the PO number) - Open the corresponding Purchase Order
- Compare ordered quantities and prices vs. billed quantities and prices
- Resolve any discrepancies with the vendor before confirming
🔍 Filtering and Searching
From the Purchase Bills list, filter by:
- Status — view Overdue, PartiallyPaid, or Received bills
- Search by vendor name or bill number
- Sort by
dueDateto prioritize payment
📊 Payables Summary
Track your outstanding vendor obligations by reviewing bills in these statuses:
| Status | Action Required |
|---|---|
| Draft | Verify and confirm |
| Received | Schedule payment before dueDate |
| PartiallyPaid | Schedule remaining balance |
| Overdue | Pay immediately |
🗑️ Deleting a Purchase Bill
Bills can be deleted from the list view. This is permanent.
Do not delete vendor bills. Use Cancelled status for bills entered by mistake or for vendor credit notes. Deletion removes your audit trail for vendor transactions.
📂 Related Topics
- Creating a Purchase Bill
- Purchase Orders Overview — Track POs that lead to purchase bills